{"id":728,"date":"2026-05-23T20:35:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-23T12:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/?p=728"},"modified":"2026-05-24T00:02:37","modified_gmt":"2026-05-23T16:02:37","slug":"what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ar\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 PCBA\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a <strong>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a <strong>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/strong>, \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644, <strong>\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/strong> \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 PCBA\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"408\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba.jpg\" alt=\"\u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0647\" class=\"wp-image-730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/guide\/what-is-pcb-printed-circuit-board\/\">\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 (\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629)<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631) \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>PCBA (\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a - \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 PCBA \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633:<\/strong> \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 PCBA \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 3 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a PCBA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>1. PCBA \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 (\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 HanSphere \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 DigiKey \u0623\u0648 Mouser \u0623\u0648 Arrow)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>2. \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0629\/\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 PCBA:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639. HanSphere \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>3. \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\/\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 HanSphere \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"411\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0647\" class=\"wp-image-731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba-1-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba-1-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 PCBA: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-how-to wp-block-yoast-how-to-block\"><p class=\"schema-how-to-description\">\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 HanSphere:<\/p> <ol class=\"schema-how-to-steps\"><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779550751089\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 (DFA)<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 CAM \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (BOM) \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a Gerber \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779550764643\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779550772252\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (SMT)<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br\/><em>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a:<\/em> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/the-complete-smt-assembly-process\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 SMT \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a>.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779550778501\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644. \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779550801764\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 5: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631)<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a.<br\/><em>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a:<\/em> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/through-hole-technology-tht-assembly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 (THT)<\/a>.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779550821286\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 6: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0646\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a:<br\/>. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a):<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0629.<br\/><strong>. AXI (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 BGA \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629.<br\/>. <strong>FCT (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a):<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p> <\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 PCBA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779550702415\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0633: \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 PCBA\u061f<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628: \u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0631<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a ODB++. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 PCBA\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (BOM)<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\/\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a X-Y \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779550717402\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u201c\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u201d \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 (HanSphere)\u061f<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u062c: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779550726447\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0633: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 PCBA \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u062c: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 HanSphere \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644 PCBA \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (MOQ) \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 PCB \u0648 PCBA. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f HanSphere \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 PCBA.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":732,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[27,59],"class_list":["post-728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-pcb-assembly","tag-pcba"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is PCBA? The Ultimate Guide to PCB Assembly (2026) | HanSphere<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Understand the difference between PCB and PCBA. Learn the step-by-step assembly process, component sourcing models, and why HanSphere is your trusted turnkey PCBA partner.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ar\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is PCBA? The Ultimate Guide to PCB Assembly (2026) | HanSphere\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Understand the difference between PCB and PCBA. Learn the step-by-step assembly process, component sourcing models, and why HanSphere is your trusted turnkey PCBA partner.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ar\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"hansphere\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-23T12:35:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-23T16:02:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"405\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hansphere01\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hansphere01\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"FAQPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/\",\"name\":\"What is PCBA? The Ultimate Guide to PCB Assembly (2026) | HanSphere\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/pcba-2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-23T12:35:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-23T16:02:37+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/#\/schema\/person\/a8f2356806898d33a9f431801140e422\"},\"description\":\"Understand the difference between PCB and PCBA. 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The Ultimate Guide to Printed Circuit Board Assembly\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/\",\"name\":\"hansphere\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/#\/schema\/person\/a8f2356806898d33a9f431801140e422\",\"name\":\"hansphere01\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ar\/author\/hansphere01\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550702415\",\"position\":1,\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550702415\",\"name\":\"Q: Do I need to submit separate files for a PCBA order?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A: Yes. For a bare PCB, you only need <strong>Gerber<\/strong> or ODB++ files. For a PCBA, you must also provide a <strong>BOM (Bill of Materials)<\/strong> listing all parts, and a <strong>Centroid\/Pick-and-Place file<\/strong> that tells our machines the exact X-Y coordinates and rotation of every component.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550717402\",\"position\":2,\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550717402\",\"name\":\"Q: What is a \\\"cold solder joint\\\" and how does HanSphere prevent it?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A: A cold solder joint happens when the solder doesn't melt completely, creating a loose or intermittent connection. We prevent this by carefully calibrating our reflow oven thermal profiles based on the board's copper thickness and layer count.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550726447\",\"position\":3,\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550726447\",\"name\":\"Q: Can you perform PCBA prototyping for just 1 or 2 boards?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A: Absolutely. HanSphere provides rapid PCBA prototyping services with no minimum order quantity (MOQ) to help you test and perfect your design before moving to mass production.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"HowTo\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#howto-1\",\"name\":\"What is PCBA? The Ultimate Guide to Printed Circuit Board Assembly\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/\"},\"description\":\"The journey of turning a bare board into a working assembly involves ultra-precise automation. Here is how we do it on the HanSphere factory lines:\",\"step\":[{\"@type\":\"HowToStep\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550751089\",\"name\":\"Step 1: Design for Assembly (DFA) Review\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"HowToDirection\",\"text\":\"Before production starts, our CAM engineers check your Bill of Materials (BOM) and Gerber files to identify footprints or clearance issues that could disrupt automated machinery.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"HowToStep\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550764643\",\"name\":\"Step 2: Solder Paste Printing\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"HowToDirection\",\"text\":\"A laser-cut stainless steel stencil is aligned perfectly over the bare PCB. Solder paste is then swept across the stencil, depositing precise amounts of paste only onto the component pads.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"HowToStep\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550772252\",\"name\":\"Step 3: High-Speed Component Placement (SMT)\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"HowToDirection\",\"text\":\"Automated pick-and-place robotic nozzles rapidly lift components from tape reels and place them onto the sticky solder paste with micrometer precision.<br\/><em>Internal Link:<\/em> To see the inner workings of this automation, check out our <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/the-complete-smt-assembly-process\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noreferrer noopener\\\">Complete SMT Assembly Guide<\/a>.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"HowToStep\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550778501\",\"name\":\"Step 4: Reflow Soldering\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"HowToDirection\",\"text\":\"The populated boards travel through a conveyorized oven. The temperature ramps up to melt the solder paste, then cools down to form solid, reliable permanent bonds.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"HowToStep\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550801764\",\"name\":\"Step 5: Through-Hole Insertion &amp; Wave Soldering (If needed)\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"HowToDirection\",\"text\":\"If your board requires heavy-duty parts like bulk transformers or screw terminals, they are inserted into drilled holes and soldered using automated wave or selective soldering equipment.<br\/><em>Internal Link:<\/em> Learn more about this mechanical bonding technique in our <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/through-hole-technology-tht-assembly\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noreferrer noopener\\\">Through-Hole Technology (THT) Assembly Guide<\/a>.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"HowToStep\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550821286\",\"name\":\"Step 6: Multi-Stage Inspection &amp; Quality Testing\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"HowToDirection\",\"text\":\"We deploy multiple testing phases to guarantee perfect functionality:<br\/>. <strong>AOI (Automated Optical Inspection):<\/strong> Scans for missing or misaligned parts.<br\/><strong>. 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For a bare PCB, you only need <strong>Gerber<\/strong> or ODB++ files. For a PCBA, you must also provide a <strong>BOM (Bill of Materials)<\/strong> listing all parts, and a <strong>Centroid\/Pick-and-Place file<\/strong> that tells our machines the exact X-Y coordinates and rotation of every component.","inLanguage":"ar"},"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550717402","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550717402","name":"\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \"\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\" \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 HanSphere\u061f","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: A cold solder joint happens when the solder doesn't melt completely, creating a loose or intermittent connection. We prevent this by carefully calibrating our reflow oven thermal profiles based on the board's copper thickness and layer count.","inLanguage":"ar"},"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550726447","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#faq-question-1779550726447","name":"\u0633: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 PCBA \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: Absolutely. HanSphere provides rapid PCBA prototyping services with no minimum order quantity (MOQ) to help you test and perfect your design before moving to mass production.","inLanguage":"ar"},"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"HowTo","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#howto-1","name":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 PCBA\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/"},"description":"\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 HanSphere:","step":[{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550751089","name":"Step 1: Design for Assembly (DFA) Review","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Before production starts, our CAM engineers check your Bill of Materials (BOM) and Gerber files to identify footprints or clearance issues that could disrupt automated machinery."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550764643","name":"Step 2: Solder Paste Printing","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"A laser-cut stainless steel stencil is aligned perfectly over the bare PCB. Solder paste is then swept across the stencil, depositing precise amounts of paste only onto the component pads."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550772252","name":"Step 3: High-Speed Component Placement (SMT)","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Automated pick-and-place robotic nozzles rapidly lift components from tape reels and place them onto the sticky solder paste with micrometer precision.<br\/><em>Internal Link:<\/em> To see the inner workings of this automation, check out our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/the-complete-smt-assembly-process\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Complete SMT Assembly Guide<\/a>."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550778501","name":"Step 4: Reflow Soldering","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"The populated boards travel through a conveyorized oven. The temperature ramps up to melt the solder paste, then cools down to form solid, reliable permanent bonds."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550801764","name":"Step 5: Through-Hole Insertion &amp; Wave Soldering (If needed)","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"If your board requires heavy-duty parts like bulk transformers or screw terminals, they are inserted into drilled holes and soldered using automated wave or selective soldering equipment.<br\/><em>Internal Link:<\/em> Learn more about this mechanical bonding technique in our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/through-hole-technology-tht-assembly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Through-Hole Technology (THT) Assembly Guide<\/a>."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/what-is-pcba-printed-circuit-board-assembly\/#how-to-step-1779550821286","name":"Step 6: Multi-Stage Inspection &amp; Quality Testing","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"We deploy multiple testing phases to guarantee perfect functionality:<br\/>. <strong>AOI (Automated Optical Inspection):<\/strong> Scans for missing or misaligned parts.<br\/><strong>. 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