{"id":769,"date":"2026-06-12T22:56:51","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T14:56:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/?p=769"},"modified":"2026-06-12T22:56:53","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T14:56:53","slug":"what-is-a-pcb-board","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ar\/blog\/news\/what-is-a-pcb-board\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB)\u061f \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0648\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB)\u061f<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"463\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/flexible-PCB.jpg\" alt=\"\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\" class=\"wp-image-656\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/flexible-PCB.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/flexible-PCB-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/flexible-PCB-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB)\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <strong>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 (\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629)<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0643\u0640:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>FR4<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/fr4-pcb-vs-high-tg-fr4\/\">FR4 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 FR4 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a Tg \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/fr4-vs-rogers-pcb-high-frequency-design\/\">FR4 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0632 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/ceramic-pcb-vs-fr4-pcb-thermal-electrical-cost-comparison\/\">\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 FR4<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 (\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-via-design-high-speed-stub-backdrill\/\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"508\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FR4-PCB-3.jpg\" alt=\"FR4 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\" class=\"wp-image-502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FR4-PCB-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FR4-PCB-3-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FR4-PCB-3-14x12.jpg 14w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0640:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>4 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>6 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>8 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 10 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/high-speed-pcb-stackup-design-6-8-10-layer\/\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/flex-pcb\/\">\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/rigid-flex-pcb\/\">\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ceramic-pcb\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/ceramic-pcb-applications-power-electronics-led-rf\/\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FR4 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FR4 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a Tg4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0632<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/pcb-design\/\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0628\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/pcb-manufacturing\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/pcb-assembly\/\">\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 SMT<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-testing-methods-quality-control\/\">\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/aoi-inspection-pcb-assembly\/\">\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 (AOI) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/functional-testing-pcb-assembly\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"540\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ceramic-PCB-3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\" class=\"wp-image-475\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ceramic-PCB-3-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ceramic-PCB-3-1-300x270.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ceramic-PCB-3-1-13x12.jpg 13w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/high-speed-pcb-design-for-manufacturing-and-yield\/\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/high-speed-pcb-design-review-checklist\/\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642. \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1781275448479\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 PCB\u061f<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u062c: PCB \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \"\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629\" (Printed Circuit Board)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1781275460515\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u062c: FR4 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1781275475798\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u062c: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1781275487783\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0633: \u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u062c: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1781275503580\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u062c: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":439,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[11,69],"class_list":["post-769","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-pcb","tag-pcb-board"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What Is a PCB Board? 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