{"id":333,"date":"2026-03-20T08:22:39","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T00:22:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/?p=333"},"modified":"2026-03-18T22:45:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T14:45:57","slug":"rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442: \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0430\u0439\u0442 <strong>\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 (\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430)<\/strong> \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u043b\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 HDI-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 90% \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u201c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u201d \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u201c\u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u201d. \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/rigid-pcb\/\">\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/a> \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 <strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (DFM)<\/strong>. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 <strong><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/\">\u0413\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/a><\/strong>, \u041c\u044b \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB.jpg\" alt=\"\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-334\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430: \u0417\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e FR-4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f FR-4 (Flame Retardant 4) - \u044d\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442, \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043c. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 FR-4 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tg (\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f):<\/strong> \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c <strong>FR-4 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0422\u0413<\/strong> (\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 $170$\u00b0C), \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CTI (\u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f):<\/strong> \u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430:<\/strong> \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f <strong>\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c<\/strong> \u0438\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ceramic-pcb\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/a> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/rigid-pcb\/\">\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/a>?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 - \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e, FR-4, - \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0435<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0423\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u201c\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u201d (\u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f) \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438:<\/strong> \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0438 Z \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434:<\/strong> \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 4-\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b <code>\u0421\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b-\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f-\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435-\u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b<\/code> \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0428\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c:<\/strong> \u041d\u0435 \u0443\u0433\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 <strong>IPC-2152<\/strong> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c:<\/strong> \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/pcb-manufacturing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/a> \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 1 \u0443\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044e ($35\\mu m$) \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f <strong>\u0422\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c<\/strong> (2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 3 \u0443\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"419\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-1-300x210.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/th><th>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/hdi-pcb\/\">\u041f\u0415\u0427\u0410\u0422\u041d\u0410\u042f \u041f\u041b\u0410\u0422\u0410 HDI<\/a><\/td><td>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/flex-pcb\/\">\u0413\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/a><\/td><td>\u0413\u043d\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/rigid-flex-pcb\/\">\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/a><\/td><td>\u0421\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-how-to wp-block-yoast-how-to-block\"><p class=\"schema-how-to-description\"><strong>\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/strong> \u041c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 <br><strong>\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/strong> \u0421\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442<\/p> <ol class=\"schema-how-to-steps\"><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773844912572\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 1: \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (DRC)<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-design-tools-how-to-choose-the-right-software\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/a>.<br\/><strong>Min Trace\/Space:<\/strong> \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, 4\/4 \u043c\u0438\u043b (0,1\/0,1 \u043c\u043c).<br\/><strong>\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f:<\/strong> \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, 0,2 \u043c\u043c.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773844939551\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 2: \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, Power, Analog, Digital). \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/pcb-assembly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/a> \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773844950317\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 3: \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/high-speed-pcb-design\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/a>, \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c - \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0443\u043c.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773844962861\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 4: \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\"><strong>HASL:<\/strong> \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f BGA \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c.<br\/><strong>ENIG (Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold):<\/strong> \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<br\/><strong>OSP:<\/strong> \u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773844972235\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 5: \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b Gerber X2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 ODB++ \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c <strong>Fab Drawing<\/strong> \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438.<\/p> <\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u041a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438:<\/strong> \u0418\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 90 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432) \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u201c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u201d \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043f\u044f\u043c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438:<\/strong> \u0423\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0430\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043e\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/pcb-assembly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0441:<\/strong> \u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e \u043a \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b. \u0422\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 V-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"437\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-2-300x219.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0432 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b, \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/rigid-flex-pcb\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f 3D-\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/hdi-pcb\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">HDI-PCB<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0445\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQ - \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1770303235266\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Q1: \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 <strong>1,6 \u043c\u043c (0,062\u2033)<\/strong>, \u043d\u043e \u0432 <strong>\u0413\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/strong>, \u041c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 0,4 \u043c\u043c \u0434\u043e 6,0 \u043c\u043c \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1770303253168\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 2: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0418\u0421 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043f\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c 4-\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1770303267852\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Q3: \u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 Hansphere \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0410\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0413\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/a><\/strong> \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e <strong>\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 DFM (Design for Manufacturing)<\/strong> \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c IPC \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442?<\/strong> \u0411\u0443\u0434\u044c \u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, <strong><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/contact\/\">\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 Hansphere<\/a><\/strong> \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c. <strong><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/contact\/\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441<\/a><\/strong> \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0441 Hansphere.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442. \u0412 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442, \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":337,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[33],"class_list":["post-333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-rigid-pcb"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Rigid PCB Design Fundamentals: A 2026 Engineering Guide<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Master the essentials of Rigid PCB design. Learn about IPC standards, material selection (FR-4), layer stack-up, and DFM rules for high-yield manufacturing.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rigid PCB Design Fundamentals: A 2026 Engineering Guide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Master the essentials of Rigid PCB design. Learn about IPC standards, material selection (FR-4), layer stack-up, and DFM rules for high-yield manufacturing.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"hansphere\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-20T00:22:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-3.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"398\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hansphere01\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hansphere01\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"FAQPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/\",\"name\":\"Rigid PCB Design Fundamentals: A 2026 Engineering Guide\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Rigid-PCB-3.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-20T00:22:39+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/#\/schema\/person\/a8f2356806898d33a9f431801140e422\"},\"description\":\"Master the essentials of Rigid PCB design. 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\u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"<strong>A:<\/strong> If your design has complex ICs or requires EMI compliance, a 4-layer board with dedicated ground and power planes is highly recommended. It offers much better signal integrity than a 2-layer design.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#faq-question-1770303267852","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#faq-question-1770303267852","name":"Q3: \u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 Hansphere \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"<strong>A:<\/strong> Absolutely. Every order at <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hansphere<\/a><\/strong> undergoes a professional <strong>DFM (Design for Manufacturing) review<\/strong> to catch errors before they become expensive mistakes.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"HowTo","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#howto-1","name":"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442: \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/"},"description":"&lt;strong&gt;\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c:&lt;\/strong&gt; \u041c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 &lt;br&gt;&lt;strong&gt;\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c:&lt;\/strong&gt; \u0421\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442","step":[{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#how-to-step-1773844912572","name":"Step 1: Set Up Your Design Rules (DRC)","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Before placing a single component, input your manufacturer\u2019s capabilities into your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-design-tools-how-to-choose-the-right-software\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PCB Design Tools<\/a>.<br\/><strong>Min Trace\/Space:<\/strong> e.g., 4\/4 mil (0.1\/0.1mm).<br\/><strong>Min Hole Size:<\/strong> e.g., 0.2mm."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#how-to-step-1773844939551","name":"Step 2: Strategic Component Placement","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Group functional blocks together (e.g., Power, Analog, Digital). Keep connectors on the board edge for easier <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/pcb-assembly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PCB Assembly<\/a> and user access."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#how-to-step-1773844950317","name":"Step 3: Ground Plane Strategy","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"In modern <a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/high-speed-pcb-design\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">High-Speed PCB Design<\/a>, a solid ground plane is your best friend. It provides a low-impedance return path and minimizes noise."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#how-to-step-1773844962861","name":"Step 4: Choose the Right Surface Finish","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"<strong>HASL:<\/strong> Cost-effective, but not ideal for fine-pitch BGA.<br\/><strong>ENIG (Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold):<\/strong> The gold standard for flat pads and long shelf life.<br\/><strong>OSP:<\/strong> Great for high-volume, cost-sensitive consumer electronics."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/rigid-pcb-design-fundamentals\/#how-to-step-1773844972235","name":"Step 5: Generate the Fabrication Package","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Export your Gerber X2 or ODB++ files along with a clear <strong>Fab Drawing<\/strong> that specifies board thickness, solder mask color, and any special tolerances."}]}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=333"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":539,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333\/revisions\/539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}