{"id":617,"date":"2026-04-21T00:39:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T16:39:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/?p=617"},"modified":"2026-04-21T00:39:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T16:39:14","slug":"pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/","title":{"rendered":"\u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f: \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 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href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-insertion-loss-dielectric-vs-conductor-loss\/\">\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b (\u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445)<\/a><\/strong> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"404\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Rigid-Flex-PCB-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Rigid-Flex-PCB-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Rigid-Flex-PCB-3-300x202.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 (AC) \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u201c\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f\u201d \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f <strong>\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0413\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 (\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 (\u03b4) - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u2192 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u2192 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0421\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u2260 \u0421\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0428\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b (\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430<\/th><th>\u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0443<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u043a\u0413\u0446<\/td><td>\u041d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041c\u0413\u0446<\/td><td>\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1-5 \u0413\u0413\u0446<\/td><td>\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10+ \u0413\u0413\u0446<\/td><td>\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0446\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0431\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041c\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043c (VLP)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201c\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <strong>\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b<\/strong> \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442 \/ \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u044b \u2192 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c \u2192 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0430 (\u0434\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"508\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FR4-PCB-7.jpg\" alt=\"FR4 PCB\" class=\"wp-image-508\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FR4-PCB-7.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FR4-PCB-7-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/FR4-PCB-7-14x12.jpg 14w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-insertion-loss-dielectric-vs-conductor-loss\/\">\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b (\u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0443<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-how-to wp-block-yoast-how-to-block\"><p class=\"schema-how-to-description\">\u0412\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0441 \u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p> <ol class=\"schema-how-to-steps\"><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1776702580102\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">1. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 (\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e)<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<br\/>\u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1776702594976\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">2. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<br\/>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1776702607802\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">3. \u041e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432 \u043a \u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438.<br\/>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/fr4-pcb-stackup-design-guide\/\">\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 FR4<\/a><\/strong><\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1776702620241\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">4. \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442.<br\/>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438 (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e FR4), \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442.<br\/>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/low-loss-pcb-materials-rf-microwave-circuits\/\">\u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c<\/a><\/strong><\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1776702653591\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">5. \u0421\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u041f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b.<br\/>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 = \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c.<\/p> <\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0446\u044b \u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0423\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e VNA<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"524\" src=\"http:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ceramic-PCB.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ceramic-PCB.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ceramic-PCB-300x262.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ceramic-PCB-14x12.jpg 14w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0435\u0449\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c (\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0413\u0413\u0446)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0428\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 - \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u041e \u0417\u0410\u0414\u0410\u0412\u0410\u0415\u041c\u042b\u0415 \u0412\u041e\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1776702824587\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041e: \u0421\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1776702839884\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041e: \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1776702850310\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0412: \u0423\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041e: \u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1776702864272\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041e: \u0428\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1776702882895\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041e: \u041e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u041c\u0413\u0446 \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0413\u0413\u0446.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Skin effect is a key factor in high-frequency PCB design. As frequency increases, current concentrates near the surface of the conductor, increasing effective resistance and signal loss. This article explains how skin effect works, why it matters, and how engineers account for it in real PCB designs.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":505,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-pcb-skin-effect"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>PCB Skin Effect Explained: Why High-Frequency Signals Stay on the Surface<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn what skin effect is in PCB design, how it affects high-frequency signals, and how it contributes to conductor loss in high-speed circuits.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"PCB Skin Effect Explained: Why High-Frequency Signals Stay on the Surface\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn what skin effect is in PCB design, how it affects high-frequency signals, and how it contributes to conductor loss in high-speed circuits.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"hansphere\" \/>\n<meta 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\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: Skin effect is the tendency of high-frequency current to flow near the surface of a conductor instead of through its full cross-section.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#faq-question-1776702839884","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#faq-question-1776702839884","name":"\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: Because current is confined to a smaller area, which increases effective resistance.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#faq-question-1776702850310","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#faq-question-1776702850310","name":"\u0412: \u0423\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: Only up to a point. Once thickness exceeds skin depth, the benefit becomes limited.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#faq-question-1776702864272","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#faq-question-1776702864272","name":"\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: Rough surfaces increase the effective current path, which increases conductor loss.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#faq-question-1776702882895","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#faq-question-1776702882895","name":"\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: It becomes noticeable in the MHz range and significant in GHz-range designs.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"HowTo","@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#howto-1","name":"\u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f: \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/"},"description":"\u0412\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0441 \u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c.","step":[{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#how-to-step-1776702580102","name":"1. Increase Trace Width (When Possible)","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Wider traces reduce current density and effective resistance.<br\/>This is usually the simplest improvement."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#how-to-step-1776702594976","name":"2. Use Smoother Copper","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Switching to low-roughness copper reduces the extra path length caused by surface irregularities.<br\/>This matters more as frequency increases."}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#how-to-step-1776702607802","name":"3. Optimize Stackup","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Bringing signal layers closer to reference planes helps control impedance and can reduce overall loss.<br\/>More here: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/fr4-pcb-stackup-design-guide\/\">FR4 PCB Stackup Design Guide<\/a><\/strong>"}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#how-to-step-1776702620241","name":"4. Choose Lower-Loss Materials","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Even though skin effect is a conductor issue, dielectric loss and conductor loss interact.<br\/>If dielectric loss is high (like standard FR4), total loss increases quickly.<br\/>Material comparison: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/low-loss-pcb-materials-rf-microwave-circuits\/\">Low-Loss PCB Materials for RF and Microwave Circuits<\/a><\/strong>"}]},{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/blog\/news\/pcb-skin-effect-high-frequency\/#how-to-step-1776702653591","name":"5. Keep Critical Routes Short","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Loss scales with length.<br\/>Shorter high-frequency paths = less accumulated loss."}]}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=617"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/617\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":618,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/617\/revisions\/618"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.han-sphere.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}